Some basic watercolor techniques that are great for beginners:
1. Wet-on-Dry:
- Apply watercolor to dry paper. This technique allows for precise and controlled details.
2. Wet-on-Wet:
- Wet the paper with clean water before applying the paint. This creates softer edges and allows colors to blend more freely.
3. Dry Brush:
- Use a dry brush with a minimal amount of paint for textured and grainy effects. This is effective for creating details and emphasizing texture.
4. Salt Texture:
- Sprinkle salt onto wet paint to create interesting textures. The salt absorbs moisture and leaves behind unique patterns.
5. Layering:
- Allow one layer of paint to dry before adding another on top. Layering creates depth and richness in your watercolor paintings.
6. Masking Fluid:
- Use masking fluid to preserve areas of white paper while painting. Once the paint is dry, you can remove the masking fluid to reveal untouched areas.
7. Gradients and Washes:
- Gradually change the concentration of pigment or color by adding more water. This creates smooth gradients and beautiful washes.
8. Lifting:
- While the paint is still wet or after it has dried, use a clean, damp brush or paper towel to lift off or lighten areas of color.
9. Negative Painting:
- Paint around the subject to define its shape. This technique is great for creating intricate details.
10. Splattering:
- Flick or tap your brush against your finger to create controlled splatter effects. This adds a dynamic and spontaneous touch to your paintings.
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